Care Plan for Impaired Gas Exchange
Category: Respiratory
Assessment
Patient presents with dyspnea, cyanosis, and low oxygen saturation levels.
Diagnosis
Impaired gas exchange related to alveolar-capillary membrane changes.
Goals
Patient will maintain oxygen saturation levels within normal range. Patient will report a decrease in dyspnea and improvement in breathing patterns.
Interventions
Monitor oxygen saturation levels and respiratory status regularly. Administer supplemental oxygen as prescribed. Encourage use of incentive spirometry and deep breathing exercises. Educate patient on energy conservation techniques to reduce dyspnea.
Rationale
These interventions help improve oxygenation and reduce respiratory distress.
Evaluation
Review oxygen saturation levels and patient symptoms during follow-up visits to assess effectiveness.
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Use the acronym COPD: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - remember it's progressive
Practice breath sound identification with audio resources
Study oxygen therapy guidelines for different patient populations
Always connect nursing interventions to their scientific rationale
Practice writing SMART goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
⚠️ Educational Care Plan Notice
This care plan is for educational purposes only and represents general nursing concepts.
All care plans must be individualized based on:
- Individual patient assessment and current condition
- Healthcare provider orders and facility protocols
- Current evidence-based practice guidelines
- Nursing scope of practice in your jurisdiction
Do not use as direct patient care instructions. Always follow your facility's policies, physician orders, and professional nursing judgment.