Care Plan for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Category: Endocrine
Assessment
Patient presents with elevated blood glucose levels, ketonuria, and signs of dehydration.
Diagnosis
Risk for fluid volume deficit related to osmotic diuresis and vomiting.
Goals
Patient will maintain normal fluid balance and blood glucose levels within target range. Patient will verbalize understanding of the importance of managing blood glucose levels and recognizing signs of DKA.
Interventions
Monitor blood glucose levels, ketone levels, and electrolytes regularly. Administer prescribed intravenous fluids and insulin therapy. Educate patient on the importance of monitoring blood glucose levels and recognizing early signs of DKA. Encourage patient to follow sick day management guidelines.
Rationale
These interventions help manage blood glucose levels, correct fluid and electrolyte imbalances, and prevent complications associated with DKA.
Evaluation
Blood glucose levels, ketone levels, and fluid balance will be monitored to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.
⚠️ Educational Care Plan Notice
This care plan is for educational purposes only and represents general nursing concepts.
All care plans must be individualized based on:
- Individual patient assessment and current condition
- Healthcare provider orders and facility protocols
- Current evidence-based practice guidelines
- Nursing scope of practice in your jurisdiction
Do not use as direct patient care instructions. Always follow your facility's policies, physician orders, and professional nursing judgment.