Care Plan for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Category: Endocrine
Assessment
Patient presents with elevated blood glucose levels, fatigue, and recurrent infections.
Diagnosis
Risk for unstable blood glucose levels related to insulin resistance and inadequate insulin secretion.
Goals
Patient's blood glucose levels will be maintained within target range (70-130 mg/dL before meals and less than 180 mg/dL after meals). Patient will demonstrate proper technique for monitoring blood glucose levels and adherence to prescribed medication regimen.
Interventions
Monitor blood glucose levels regularly and document readings. Educate patient on dietary modifications and carbohydrate counting. Encourage regular physical activity to improve insulin sensitivity. Administer prescribed oral hypoglycemics or insulin therapy as needed. Discuss the importance of regular follow-up appointments with healthcare providers.
Rationale
These interventions help manage blood glucose levels, improve insulin sensitivity, and prevent complications associated with diabetes.
Evaluation
Blood glucose levels and patient self-management skills will be reviewed during follow-up visits to assess progress and make necessary adjustments to the care plan.
⚠️ Educational Care Plan Notice
This care plan is for educational purposes only and represents general nursing concepts.
All care plans must be individualized based on:
- Individual patient assessment and current condition
- Healthcare provider orders and facility protocols
- Current evidence-based practice guidelines
- Nursing scope of practice in your jurisdiction
Do not use as direct patient care instructions. Always follow your facility's policies, physician orders, and professional nursing judgment.