Care Plan for Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)
Category: Cardiovascular
Assessment
Patient presents with chest pain, shortness of breath, and elevated cardiac enzymes.
Diagnosis
Risk for decreased cardiac output related to myocardial damage from myocardial infarction .
Goals
Patient will maintain normal cardiac function without complications. Patient will report a reduction in symptoms associated with myocardial infarction .
Interventions
Monitor cardiac function and signs of complications regularly. Administer prescribed medications such as antiplatelets and beta-blockers. Educate patient on the importance of lifestyle modifications such as a heart-healthy diet and regular physical activity. Encourage cardiac rehabilitation to improve heart function and prevent further events.
Rationale
These interventions help manage symptoms and prevent complications associated with myocardial infarction .
Evaluation
Review cardiac function and patient symptoms during follow-up visits to assess effectiveness.
๐ Interactive Learning Tools
๐ก Study Tips for This Care Plan
Remember the MONA protocol for acute MI: Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin, Aspirin
Practice EKG rhythm identification daily using our interactive simulator
Connect cardiac medications to their mechanisms of action for better retention
Always connect nursing interventions to their scientific rationale
Practice writing SMART goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
โ ๏ธ Educational Care Plan Notice
This care plan is for educational purposes only and represents general nursing concepts.
All care plans must be individualized based on:
- Individual patient assessment and current condition
- Healthcare provider orders and facility protocols
- Current evidence-based practice guidelines
- Nursing scope of practice in your jurisdiction
Do not use as direct patient care instructions. Always follow your facility's policies, physician orders, and professional nursing judgment.