Care Plans

Care Plan for Hypokalemia

Category: Cardiovascular

Assessment

Patient presents with muscle weakness, cramps, and arrhythmias. Serum potassium levels are low.

Diagnosis

Risk for decreased cardiac output related to hypokalemia-induced arrhythmias.

Goals

Patient's serum potassium levels will be maintained within normal range. Patient will report relief from symptoms associated with hypokalemia.

Interventions

Monitor serum potassium levels and cardiac function regularly. Administer potassium supplements as prescribed. Educate patient on dietary sources of potassium and the importance of adherence to supplements. Encourage regular follow-up appointments to monitor potassium levels.

Rationale

These interventions help maintain adequate potassium levels and prevent complications such as arrhythmias.

Evaluation

Review serum potassium levels and patient symptoms during follow-up visits to assess effectiveness.

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💡 Study Tips for This Care Plan

1

Remember the MONA protocol for acute MI: Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin, Aspirin

2

Practice EKG rhythm identification daily using our interactive simulator

3

Connect cardiac medications to their mechanisms of action for better retention

4

Always connect nursing interventions to their scientific rationale

5

Practice writing SMART goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound

⚠️ Educational Care Plan Notice

This care plan is for educational purposes only and represents general nursing concepts.

All care plans must be individualized based on:

  • Individual patient assessment and current condition
  • Healthcare provider orders and facility protocols
  • Current evidence-based practice guidelines
  • Nursing scope of practice in your jurisdiction

Do not use as direct patient care instructions. Always follow your facility's policies, physician orders, and professional nursing judgment.