Care Plan for Pericardial Effusion Management
Category: Cardiovascular
Assessment
Patient presents with chest pain and dyspnea. Echocardiogram confirms pericardial effusion.
Diagnosis
Risk for decreased cardiac output related to pericardial effusion.
Goals
Patient will remain hemodynamically stable with no signs of cardiac tamponade. Patient will understand the need for monitoring and potential interventions.
Interventions
Monitor vital signs and cardiac function closely. Prepare for possible pericardiocentesis if indicated. Educate patient on signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade and when to seek immediate medical attention. Administer prescribed medications to manage symptoms and reduce effusion size.
Rationale
These interventions aim to monitor and manage the effusion, prevent complications, and educate the patient on recognizing emergency symptoms.
Evaluation
Patient's cardiac function and response to treatment will be monitored regularly, and the care plan will be adjusted as needed.
🚀 Interactive Learning Tools
💡 Study Tips for This Care Plan
Remember the MONA protocol for acute MI: Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin, Aspirin
Practice EKG rhythm identification daily using our interactive simulator
Connect cardiac medications to their mechanisms of action for better retention
Always connect nursing interventions to their scientific rationale
Practice writing SMART goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
⚠️ Educational Care Plan Notice
This care plan is for educational purposes only and represents general nursing concepts.
All care plans must be individualized based on:
- Individual patient assessment and current condition
- Healthcare provider orders and facility protocols
- Current evidence-based practice guidelines
- Nursing scope of practice in your jurisdiction
Do not use as direct patient care instructions. Always follow your facility's policies, physician orders, and professional nursing judgment.